In this article, I want to talk specifically about Dutch Culture vs American Culture:
[4-mins read]
- Dutch culture vs American culture
- American culture in more specifics
- Cultural diversity in the United States; what does that mean?
The inspiration for this article came from a reader who asked me the question the following question: “What problems could arise if a Dutch person were to communicate with a North American customer base?“
Furthermore, I’ll identify the differences between the US and the Dutch in the following ways:
- Looking at the numbers (the scores on Hofstede’s culture model)
- Practical implications and my own experience
- Some tips to consider
But first, watch this short 2-minute video
Dutch Culture vs American Culture
If we take Professor Geert Hofstede’s model of culture as a base then the differences do not seem to be so big (which is true). However, there does seem to be a significant difference in one dimension that still causes a significant difference in how both cultures approach business.
United States | Netherlands | |
Hierarchy | 38 | 34 |
Individualism | 90 | 81 |
Goal Orientation | 63 | 17 |
Predictability | 45 | 50 |
For more on these dimensions, read this short article
Only on the dimension Goal Orientation, there is a significant difference (significant is any difference of 10 points or more). A difference that does cause friction when Dutch culture vs American culture work together.
However, the difference between the dimensions Individualism is something that Dutch people might also notice. Most Dutch will find Americans in general superficial, and not real. This does not mean that Americans are unequal and superficial. It just means that Dutch people perceive Americans like that.
American Culture in More Specifics
American culture is the most individualistic culture in the world. The UK and Australia come close, but for many of us, it doesn’t come as a surprise that American culture is very individualistic.
In addition, American culture is characterized as being very competitive, or Goal Oriented. Not only is there competition between companies, but competition on the work floor between colleagues is also very common. In general, this is seen as fair play; you be your best and I’ll be my best. Let’s see who is the best.
Finally, American companies are masters at collecting data and statistics from and about pretty much everything. This is not because they have such a strong need to structure everything. These data and numbers are used to beat the competition; they’re used to win, which in American culture is very important. And to a Dutchman, winning is not really that important, since the Dutch are much more Process Oriented (with a score of 17)
Consider these examples:
As a Dutchman, you’re strolling in a big US shopping mall. When you stop and stare into a shop, you’re very quickly friendly and greeted by an American working there with a “Hi, how are you?“.
It’s not that Americans are interested in how the Dutchman is really doing, it is just a friendly greeting. However, most Dutch find this way of greeting/communicating quite superficial.
Or this illustration about Dutch culture vs American culture: Americans use words like “awesome; great; fantastic; outrageous; etc.” much more often than the Dutch do. For the Dutch, things are more “nice; ok; not too bad; etc.”
Practical Implications; Dutch culture vs American culture in business
The practical implications of Dutch culture vs American culture (mainly the dimension of Goal Orientation) will come down to the following items:
- The Dutch are (very) consensus-driven, while the Americans are typically goal-driven (by the way, process-driven says nothing about how accurately this process is executed; the level of detail of a process is the 4th dimension: Predictability).
- Americans are in general fast decision-makers, while the Dutch (being more consensus-driven) will take much longer.
- Americans stick to a decision (unless changing it will provide a larger gain); the Dutch make their decisions using the so-called Growing Insight (“Voortschreidend Inzicht” in Dutch).
- Americans love statistics; not so much because they have a “need” for being accurate, but more to “beat” the competition and get personal gain.
- Americans are good sellers; the Dutch are good traders.
- …
No doubt there are more so-called typical differences (if you know of a couple, please add them in the comments below!). But the differences mentioned above are all real and very practical.
So what should a Dutchman do to make his or her business efforts a success?
Some Practical Tips
Below are several tips that a Dutchman can do to let the business process go a bit smoother.
- Be decisive and stick to your decision
- Make your decision fast
- Be accurate when it comes to numbers and statistics
- Come up with impressive facts that you and/or your product or service will do for your American counterpart. In other words, “Sell“
- Set goals (oh, and stick to them!)
- Exaggerate what you can do and your product or service. Overstating is very normal in the US
There will be more tips to consider, also depending on your personal situation and context. But hopefully, these tips will be of some help to understand more of the differences between Dutch culture vs American culture.
Why you will find the Dutch everywhere.
Here is an article about American gun control.
Dutch Culture vs American Culture on Culture Matters.
Do you have more practical tips on Dutch culture vs American culture? Share them at the end of this post!
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Nice article. Can you also explain based on this model why Dutch people think that everything is big in the US? Does this have to do with masculinity?
Hi Maria,
Thank you for your compliment.
In answer to your question: “Big” is a relative term of course. When it comes to “size”, indeed this is linked to this dimension as well.
It is in a way something to show one’s status with.
That big is relative can be seen within the USA as well: the syrup cups you get at McDonalds when you order a stack of pancakes is about twice as big in Texas (the Lone Star State) as anywhere else in the US…
Hi Chris,
Thank your for your prompt answer. Indeed big is relative but compared to Dutch sizes it all seems bigger. As Hofstede’s model explains Dutch Feminine society doesn’t need to show off because quality of life (and not wealth) is considered a sign of success and standing out from the crowd is not admirable.